Research Article

Status of ICT Infrastructure Used in Teaching and Learning in Secondary Schools in Meru County, Kenya

Timothy Ntorukiri Bariu 1 *
More Detail
1 Kenyatta University, KENYA* Corresponding Author
European Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Education, 1(1), 2020, e02002, https://doi.org/10.30935/ejimed/8283
OPEN ACCESS   3997 Views   6856 Downloads
Download Full Text (PDF)

ABSTRACT

ICT increases access, enhances efficiency and improves quality in education. Kenya recommended the use of the ICT infrastructure in teaching and learning in secondary schools. However, studies show that adoption rate has been very low in comparison to global demands... The study sought to investigate the state of ICT infrastructure in teaching and learning in Kenyan secondary schools. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. Questionnaires, interviews and observation schedules were used to collect data from the respondents. Descriptive statistics in form of frequencies and percentages were used to analyze data. The study established that most schools have low investment in ICT infrastructure due to high costs of computer hardware, software and related accessories. The use of ICT infrastructure has necessitated the need for development of new skills and competencies among teachers, school heads and learners. Therefore, there is need for all stakeholders to address all the challenges that hinder use of ICT in teaching and learning so as the schools cannot lag behind since the process is in its initial stages.

CITATION (APA)

Bariu, T. N. (2020). Status of ICT Infrastructure Used in Teaching and Learning in Secondary Schools in Meru County, Kenya. European Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Education, 1(1), e02002. https://doi.org/10.30935/ejimed/8283

REFERENCES

  1. Achimugu, P., Oluwagbemi, O., & Oluwaranti, A. (2010). An evaluation of the impact of ICT diffusion in Nigeria’s higher educational institutions. Journal of Information Technology Impact, 10(1), 25-34.
  2. Alsied, S. M., & Pathan, M. M. (2013). The use of computer technology in EFL classroom: Advantages and implications. International Journal of English Language & Translation Studies, 1(1), 44-51.
  3. Arnold, D., & Sangrà, A. (2018). Dawn or dusk of the 5 th age of research in educational technology? A literature review on (e-) leadership for technology-enhanced learning in higher education (2013-2017). International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 15(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-018-0104-3
  4. Baskin, C., & Williams, M. (2006). ICT integration in schools: Where are we now and what comes next? Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 22(4). https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.1280
  5. Bielefeldt, T. (2012). Guidance for technology decisions from classroom observation. Journal of research on Technology in Education, 44(3), 205-223. https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2012.10782587
  6. Blurton, C. (1999). New directions of ICT-use in education. Retrieved on, 24, 2012.
  7. Buckingham, D., Scanlon, M., & Sefton-Green, J. (2001). Selling the digital dream. ICT, pedagogy, and the curriculum: subject to change, 20.
  8. Butler, D., Hallissy, M., & Hurley, J. (2018). The digital learning framework: What digital learning can look like in practice, an irish perspective. Paper presented at the Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference.
  9. Chapman, D. W., & Mahlck, L. O. (2004). Adapting Technology for School Improvement: A Global Perspective: ERIC.
  10. Cheung, A. C., & Slavin, R. E. (2012). How features of educational technology applications affect student reading outcomes: A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review, 7(3), 198-215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2012.05.002
  11. Condie, R., & Munro, R. K. (2007). The impact of ICT in schools-a landscape review.
  12. Dillon, F. R., Odera, L., Fons-Scheyd, A., Sheu, H.-B., Ebersole, R. C., & Spanierman, L. B. (2016). A dyadic study of multicultural counseling competence. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 63(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.1037/cou0000118
  13. Dunleavy, M., Dexter, S., & Heinecke, W. F. (2007). What added value does a 1: 1 student to laptop ratio bring to technology‐supported teaching and learning? Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 23(5), 440-452. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2729.2007.00227.x
  14. EMIS. (2008).
  15. Fam, D., Palmer, J., Riedy, C., & Mitchell, C. (2017). Transdisciplinary research and practice for sustainability outcomes: Routledge London. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315652184
  16. Giordano, V. A. (2007). A professional development model to promote Internet integration into p-12 teachers’ practice: A mixed methods study. Computers in the Schools, 24(3-4), 111-123. https://doi.org/10.1300/J025v24n03_08
  17. Gronow, M. (2007). ICT leadership in school education. Paper presented at the Australian Catholic University Conference July–August.
  18. Hallissy, M., Butler, D., Hurley, J., & Marshall, K. (2013). Redesigning education: Meeting the challenges of the 21st century. Retrieved November, 26, 2013.
  19. Hennessy, S., Onguko, B., Harrison, D., Ang’ondi, E. K., Namalefe, S., Naseem, A., & Wamakote, L. (2010). Developing the use of information and communication technology to enhance teaching and learning in East African schools: Review of the literature. Centre for Commonwealth Education & Aga Khan University Institute for Educational Development–Eastern Africa Research Report, 1.
  20. Jamieson-Proctor, R. M., Burnett, P. C., Finger, G., & Watson, G. (2006). ICT integration and teachers’ confidence in using ICT for teaching and learning in Queensland state schools. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 22(4). https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.1283
  21. Kashorda, M., & Waema, T. (2014). E-Readiness survey of Kenyan Universities (2013) report. Nairobi: Kenya Education Network.
  22. Kimanzi, P. R., Bwire, A., & Miima, F. (2018). Influence of Teacher Feedback Techniques on Students’ Essay Writing Skills in English Language in Secondary Schools in Nairobi County, Kenya. School of Education. Department of Educational Communication and Technology.
  23. Kopcha, T. J. (2012). Teachers’ perceptions of the barriers to technology integration and practices with technology under situated professional development. Computers & Education, 59(4), 1109-1121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2012.05.014
  24. Lim, C. P., & Khine, M. (2006). Managing teachers’ barriers to ICT integration in Singapore schools. Journal of technology and teacher education, 14(1), 97-125.
  25. Lloyd, I. (2020). Information technology law: Oxford University Press.
  26. Lowder, S. K., & Regmi, A. (2020). Assessment of outcomes based on the use of PIM-supported foresight modeling work, 2012-2018: Intl Food Policy Res Inst. https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133608
  27. Menjo, D. K., & Boit, J. M. (2010). The challenges of using information communication technology (ICT) in school administration in Kenya. Journal of African Studies in Educational Management and Leadership, 1(1).
  28. MoEST. (2003).
  29. MoEST. (20O5). School factors influencing adoption of information communication technology in teaching and learning in secondary schools in Wetlands, Kenya. University of Nairobi,
  30. Moyo, L. (2009). The digital divide: Scarcity, inequality and conflict. Digital cultures: Understanding new media, 122-139.
  31. Neyland, E. (2011). Integrating online learning in NSW secondary schools: Three schools’ perspectives on ICT adoption. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 27(1). https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.989
  32. OECD. (2005). E-learning in tertiary education [Online]. ( ).
  33. Omare, W., Mwalw’a, S., & Mutisya, S. (2018). Challenges Facing Utilization of ICT in Public Secondary Schools in Kajiado North Sub-county, Kenya.
  34. Özer, G., & Yilmaz, E. (2011). Comparison of the theory of reasoned action and the theory of planned behavior: An application on accountants’ information technology usage. African Journal of Business Management, 5(1), 50-58.
  35. Papaioannou, P., & Charalambous, K. (2011). Principals’ attitudes towards ICT and their perceptions about the factors that facilitate or inhibit ICT integration in primary schools of Cyprus. Journal of Information Technology Education: Research, 10(1), 349-369. https://doi.org/10.28945/1530
  36. Pelgrum, W. J., & Law, N. (2003). ICT in education around the world: Trends, problems and prospects: UNESCO: International Institute for Educational Planning.
  37. Qablan, A. M., Abuloum, A., & Al-Ruz, J. A. (2009). Effective integration of ICT in Jordanian schools: An analysis of pedagogical and contextual impediments in the science classroom. Journal of science education and technology, 18(3), 291-300. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-009-9151-9
  38. Smeets, E. (2005). Does ICT contribute to powerful learning environments in primary education? Computers & Education, 44(3), 343-355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2004.04.003
  39. Stuart, L. H., Mills, A. M., & Remus, U. (2009). School leaders, ICT competence and championing innovations. Computers & Education, 53(3), 733-741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.04.013
  40. Swarts, P., & Wachira, E. (2009). Kenya: ICT in education situational analysis. Global e-schools and Communities Initiative.
  41. Tileston, D. W. (2004). What Every Teacher Should Know About Learning. Memory, and the.
  42. Tondeur, J., Krug, D., Bill, M., Smulders, M., & Zhu, C. (2015). Integrating ICT in Kenyan secondary schools: an exploratory case study of a professional development programme. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 24(5), 565-584. https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2015.1091786
  43. Tondeur, J., Van Keer, H., Van Braak, J., & Valcke, M. (2008). ICT integration in the classroom: Challenging the potential of a school policy. Computers & Education, 51(1), 212-223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2007.05.003
  44. UNESCO. (2008). Education for All Global Monitoring Report 2008: Education for All by 2015. Will We Make It? : Oxford University Press.
  45. Voogt, J., Knezek, G., Cox, M., Knezek, D., & ten Brummelhuis, A. (2013). Under which conditions does ICT have a positive effect on teaching and learning? A call to action. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 29(1), 4-14. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2729.2011.00453.x
  46. Wang, Q., & Woo, H. L. (2007). Systematic planning for ICT integration in topic learning. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 10(1), 148-156.
  47. Wondemtegegn, S. A. (2018). University StudentsPerception and Utilization of Technology for Learning: The Case of Haramaya University. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 8(1), 130-149. https://doi.org/10.29333/ojcmt/2367