Research Article

YouTube Video Playlist as Mathematics Supplementary Learning Material for Blended Learning

Alvin Odon Insorio 1 2 3 * , Daniel Manansala Macandog 3
More Detail
1 College of Graduate Studies and Teacher Education Research, Philippine Normal University, PHILIPPINES2 San Pedro College of Business Administration, PHILIPPINES3 San Pedro Relocation Center National High School–Main Campus, PHILIPPINES* Corresponding Author
European Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Education, 3(2), 2022, e02212, https://doi.org/10.30935/ejimed/12490
Published: 02 October 2022
OPEN ACCESS   2300 Views   2615 Downloads
Download Full Text (PDF)

ABSTRACT

Blended learning in the new normal is a mix of distance learning modalities that aims to promote better instruction delivery since face-to-face modality is not yet permitted due to the continuous spread of mutated COVID-19. Online distance learning combines modular or TV and radio-based instruction in the Philippines. However, one-hour per subject for the synchronous session is not enough to cover the one-week lessons and develop the target competencies in mathematics. Students struggled to understand the mathematics lesson discussed by the teacher during synchronous. They need many explanations and illustrative examples to understand the underlying concepts, principles, and procedures for solving mathematical problems. Hence, video lessons are the best solution to help students cope with challenges. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of YouTube video playlists as mathematics supplementary learning materials for blended learning. The participants are grade 7 students in public school under the third grading period. The instruments are test materials, a survey questionnaire, and an interview guide validated by three experts in mathematics education. Findings showed that the YouTube video playlist helped the students to understand and develop students’ mathematics competencies. Watching the said intervention boosted the students’ confidence in answering the learning activities and performing tasks. However, they suggested uploading more videos with closed captions, illustrative examples, and explanations. Hence, similar studies must be conducted to verify the findings in different schools since the study was limited to one school.

CITATION (APA)

Insorio, A. O., & Macandog, D. M. (2022). YouTube Video Playlist as Mathematics Supplementary Learning Material for Blended Learning. European Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Education, 3(2), e02212. https://doi.org/10.30935/ejimed/12490

REFERENCES

  1. Arta, M., Japa, G. N., & Sudarma, K. (2020). Problem based learning berbantuan icebreaker berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika [Problem based learning assisted by icebreaker has an effect on mathematical problem-solving ability]. Mimbar PGSD Undiksha, 8(2), 264-273.
  2. Astriyani, A., & Fajriani, F. (2020). Pengaruh penggunaan media audio visual youtube materi pythagoras terhadap keaktifan belajar matematika siswa [The effect of using YouTube audio-visual media on pythagorean material on students’ learning activities in mathematics]. FIBONACCI, 6(1), 87-90.
  3. Bardakci, S. (2019). Exploring high school students’ educational use of YouTube. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 20(2), 260-278. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v20i2.4074
  4. Bonk, C. J. (2008). YouTube anchors and enders: The use of shared online video content as a macrocontext for learning [Paper presentation]. The American Educational Research Association 2008 Annual Meeting. AERA.
  5. Buzzetto-More, N. A. (2014). An examination of undergraduate student’s perceptions and predilections of the use of YouTube in the teaching and learning process. Interdisciplinary Journal of E-Learning and Learning Objects, 10, 17-32. https://doi.org/10.28945/1965
  6. Clifton, A., & Mann, C. (2011). YouTube enhance student nurse learning? Nurse Education Today, 31(4), 311-313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2010.10.004
  7. Copper, J. M., & Semich, G. W. (2019). Professional development in the twenty-first century: YouTube teacher training and professional development. In M. habib (Ed.), Advanced online education and training technologies (pp. 185-199). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7010-3.ch011
  8. Dankel, S. J., Mouser, J. G., Mattocks, K. T., Counts, B. R., Jessee, M. B., Buckner, S. L., & Loenneke, J. P. (2017). The widespread misuse of effect sizes. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 20(5), 446-450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2016.10.003
  9. DepEd Order No. 012. (2020). Adoption of the basic education learning continuity plan for school year 2020-2021 in the light of the COVID-19 public health emergency. https://www.deped.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/DO_s2020_012.pdf
  10. DM-CI-2020-00162. (2020). Suggested strategies in implementing distance learning delivery modalities (DLDM) for school year 2020-2022. https://region8.deped.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/DM-CI-2020-00162-2.pdf
  11. Eick, J., & King Jr., D. T. (2012). Nonscience majors’ perceptions on the use of YouTube video to support learning in an integrated science lecture. Journal of College Science and Teaching, 26(1), 26-30.
  12. Faiqah, F., Nadjib, M., & Amir, A. S. (2016). YouTube sebagai sarana komunikasi bagi komunitas makassarvidgram [YouTube as a means of communication for the makassarvidgram community]. Jurnal Komunikasi KAREBA [KAREBA Communication Journal], 5(2), 259-272.
  13. Fraenkel, J. & Wallen, N. (2010). How to design and evaluate research in education. McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
  14. Hanusz, Z., & Tarasińska, J. (2015). Normalization of the Kolmogorov–Smirnov and Shapiro-Wilk tests of normality. Biometrical Letters, 52(2), 85-93. https://doi.org/10.1515/bile-2015-0008
  15. Isnaini, J., & Azhar, E. (2021). Mathematics learning independence: The relationship of YouTube as a media for mathematics learning. Desimal: Jurnal Matematika [Decimal: Journal of Mathematics], 4(2), 177-184.
  16. Jackman, W. M., & Roberts, P. (2014). Students’ perspectives on YouTube video usage as an e-resource in the university classroom. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 42(3), 273-296. https://doi.org/10.2190/ET.42.3.f
  17. June, S., Yaacob, A., & Kheng, Y. (2014). Assessing the use of YouTube videos and interactive activities as a critical thinking stimulator for tertiary students: An action research. International Educational Studies, 7(8), 56-67. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v7n8p56
  18. Lee, C. S., Osop, H., Goh, D. H., & Kelni, G. (2017). Making sense of comments on YouTube educational videos: A self-directed learning perspective. Online Information Review, 41(5), 611-625. https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-09-2016-0274
  19. Mitra, B., Lewin-Jones, J., Barrett, H., & Williamson, S. (2010). The use of video to enable deep learning. Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 15(4), 405-414. https://doi.org/10.1080/13596748.2010.526802
  20. Moghavvemi, S., Sulaiman, A., Jaafar, N. I., & Kasem, N. (2018). Social media as a complementary learning tool for teaching and learning: the case of YouTube. The International Journal of Management Education, 16(1), 37-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2017.12.001
  21. Muniyandy, S., Khuenyen, N., Yap, C. G., Shogo, M., My, N. A., Chowdhury, M. E. H., & Musa, A. F. (2015). Influence of YouTube videos on the learning of tablet- and capsule-formulation by Malaysian pharmacy students: A pilot study. Pharmacy Education, 15(1), 248-251.
  22. Nugroho, A., Warnars, H. L. H. S., Heriyadi, Y., & Tanutama, L. (2019). Measure the level of success in using Google Drive with the Kuder Richardson (KR) reliability method. In Proceedings of the 2019 International Congress on Applied Information Technology, 2019 (pp. 1-7). https://doi.org/10.1109/AIT49014.2019.9144915
  23. Pe Dangle, Y. R., & Sumaoang, J. D. (2020). The implementation of modular distance learning in the Philippine secondary public schools. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Advanced Research in Teaching and Education (100-108). Diamond Scientific Publishing. https://doi.org/10.33422/3rd.icate.2020.11.132
  24. Ranga, J. (2017). Customized videos on a YouTube channel: A beyond the classroom teaching and learning platform for general chemistry courses. Journal of Chemical Education, 94(7), 867-872. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.6b00774
  25. Rudolph, M. (2017). Cognitive theory of multimedia learning. Journal of Online Higher Education, 1(2), 1-15.
  26. Sharma, L. R. (2021). Analysis of difficulty index, discrimination index and distractor efficiency of multiple-choice questions of speech sounds of English. International Research Journal of MMC, 2(1), 15-28. https://doi.org/10.3126/irjmmc.v2i1.35126
  27. Taylor, M. J., McNicholas, C., Nicolay, C., Darzi, A., Bell, D., & Reed, J. E. (2014). Systematic review of the application of the plan-do-study-act method to improve quality in healthcare. BMJ Quality & Safety, 23(4), 290-298.https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2013-001862
  28. Terlumun, I. T., Appollm, Y. I., Ibrahim, F. J., Mamman, F. S., Yusuf, A. K., & Ibrahim, A. H. (2018). Determining the effectiveness of Youtube videos in teaching and learning with Mozdeh algorithm. International Journal of Education and Evaluation, 4(4), 100-110.
  29. Vural, O. F. (2013). The impact of a question-embedded video-based learning tool on e-learning. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 13(2), 1315-1323.
  30. Zhou, Q., Lee, C., Sin, S. Lin, S., Hu, H., & Ismail, M. F. (2020). Understanding the use of YouTube as a learning resource: A social cognitive perspective. Aslib Journal of Information Management, 72(3), 339-359. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJIM-10-2019-0290